Coffee production is facing serious challenges due to climate change, affecting prices and availability. With global consumption rising, the demand for coffee is expected to double by 2050, while suitable land for growing it may be cut in half. This situation is leading to higher prices, impacting even countries like India, which, despite being a tea-loving nation, consumes a significant amount of coffee.
• Major coffee producers like Brazil and Vietnam are struggling with extreme weather, resulting in smaller bean sizes and reduced output.
• Brazilian frost in 2021 and ongoing droughts have devastated arabica coffee production, while Vietnam is shifting to more profitable durian farming.
• Coffee prices have surged recently, especially for robusta, which saw its highest increase in over a decade.
• Alternatives like synthetic coffee are emerging, but they may not fully replace traditional coffee.
Addressing climate change is crucial for the future of coffee. Without action, the world may face a significant coffee shortage, impacting millions of coffee lovers globally.
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