The coffee industry in Costa Rica is facing significant challenges due to new immigration laws in Nicaragua and unexpected weather patterns. These issues are leading to potential losses of up to 10% in the coffee harvest. Labor shortages have resulted in a staggering 15% of the coffee crop being left unharvested. The Nicaraguan government has imposed strict penalties for irregular migration, making it difficult for workers to enter Costa Rica legally.
• New immigration laws in Nicaragua have increased penalties for irregular movement, impacting labor availability.
• Only a small number of Nicaraguan workers have managed to enter Costa Rica legally this season.
• The coffee harvest is being affected by both labor shortages and unusual December rains, causing grain loss.
• ICAFE is encouraging Costa Ricans, especially youth, to participate in the coffee harvest to fill labor gaps.
This situation is critical as it not only threatens the livelihoods of coffee farmers but also impacts the economy. Encouraging local participation could help mitigate losses and sustain the industry. The outcome of the current harvest will reveal the full extent of the damage and the effectiveness of these initiatives.
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